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For the Audiometric session, a quiet room (ideally
secluded) on site will be required for the testing
to be taken place in. We allow between 15 and 20 minutes
per test.
To ensure reliable and accurate testing some factors
need to be considered prior to the test day. Temporary
threshold shift (TTS) is something that will need
to be minimised. Ideally tests should be conducted
before high exposure to noise occurs on the day.
It is worth mentioning to employees to try to reduce
noise exposure while travelling to the test. However
this will not be practical in most situations. Alternatively
it may be useful to advise employees to use additional
hearing protection in the period before the test where
noise exposure will be present. Unless there is a
prolonged (16 hour or more) period free from high
noise levels before testing it is difficult to exclude
any contribution from TTS. However all future tests
will be carried out in a similar manner. The initial
test is of the utmost importance as this is the baseline
and will be used as the comparison for all future
tests.
1: Audiological history/Pre-test questionnaire
A thorough history is taken prior to testing to identify
any factors that may influence the final Pure Tone
Audiogram.
2: Otoscopic examination
A thorough examination of the external auditory canals
is next identifying any contraindications for testing
or any active problems e.g. excessive wax, infection,
discharge.
3: Hearing test
Carried out in a “quiet room” (measured
to ensure less than 30dB(A)) according to BSA recommended
procedures. The subject will wear special noise reducing
headphones and will listen to sounds of various pitches
and intensity until identification of the quietest
audible sounds (threshold) is made. To compliment
this we will also carry out bone conduction testing
which can help to identify any underlying middle ear
problems. Furthermore, a Tympanometer will be on hand
for middle ear analysis if applicable/required. |
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4: Review of results/Company report
Results obtained and plotted onto an Audiogram can
therefore be classified using the Health and Safety
Executive (HSE) criteria. All personnel tested will
receive an explanation of results so that they have
an understanding of their hearing. Any prior Audiograms
carried out can therefore be used as a comparison.
A final report is then submitted to the employer
(electronic and/or paper) giving the results of hearing
tests. This will include an explanation of the assessment
criteria and a summary of employees tests results.
Detailed explanation is provided in case any referrals
are necessary as well as follow-up action. In such
cases referrals to the employees GP may be necessary.
Each individual employee will receive a personal report
for their benefit. It is important for the results
to be kept as part of health records for employee's,
however any confidential medical information will
be kept by us and only passed on with written permission
from the employee.
Further testing: Initially a baseline assessment is
made. Typically annual tests for the first two years
are carried out and then at three-yearly intervals,
although testing may be more frequent where an abnormality
in hearing is detected or where the risk of hearing
damage is high.
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